OPEN-ACCESS PEER-REVIEWED

Dr. Naveen Cherupelly1*, Dr. Shanthi Shenoy S2, Dr. Sherine Allena Joseph3, Dr. Bhanu Pratap Singh4, Dr. Rashmi Rangaswamy5, Dr. Prasanta Kumar Das6, Dr. Kamini Bhasin7

1Assistant Professor , VIT-AP University
2Assistant Professor , KPR College of Arts Science and Research Coimbatore, Affiliated to Bharathiar University
3Assistant Professor (Sr) in English , Saintgits College of Engineering , Kottayam
4Assistant Professor , Institute of Legal Studies and Research, GLA University, Mathura U.P.
5Assistant Professor , Christ University, Karnataka
6Assistant ProfessorĀ  , Kampur College, Nagaon, AssamĀ  , Email ID: [email protected]
7Assistant Professor (SG) , Department of Humanities & Social Sciences, Jaypee university of Engineering & Technology, Guna

Download PDF

Abstract

This review article aims to present the possible ways in which communities can be resilient to climate change as seen from sociological viewpoints. Thus, it provides a systematic review of the current literature to underscore the centrality of social capital, community networks, and cultural practices in strengthening adaptive capacities in various contexts. Bangladesh coastal people and New York City are two cases in which social capital enhances the process of preparedness, response, and recovery during disasters. Cultural knowledge and traditional coping mechanisms also enhance community resilience by learning to live with the environment and innovate in the face of climate change. Implications for policy focus on the need to incorporate sociological findings into climate change adaptation, calling for the promotion of community-based adaptation and governance structures. Issues related to the scalability of resilience interventions and socio-economic inequalities are presented and future directions for research to enhance the methodological approaches and support vulnerable populations are proposed. Thus, this review aligns with the goals of community empowering and adaptive governance to highlight sociological perspectives in creating resilience to climate change impacts.

Keywords: community resilience, climate change, sociological perspectives, social capital, cultural practices.

References

[1]. Adger, W. N. (2000). Social and ecological resilience: Are they related? Progress in Human Geography, 24(3), 347-364.
[2]. Adger, W. N., et al. (2005). Resilience, vulnerability, and adaptation: A cross-cutting theme of the International Human Dimensions Programme on Global Environmental Change. Global Environmental Change, 16(3), 268-281.
[3]. Agrawal, A. (2001). Common property institutions and sustainable governance of resources. World Development, 29(10), 1649-1672.
[4]. Aldrich, D. P. (2012). Building resilience: Social capital in post-disaster recovery. University of Chicago Press.
[5]. Aldrich, D. P., & Meyer, M. A. (2015). Social capital and community resilience. American Behavioral Scientist, 59(2), 254-269.
[6]. Berkes, F. (2008). Sacred ecology (2nd ed.). Routledge.
[7]. Berkes, F., & Folke, C. (1998). Linking social and ecological systems: Management practices and social mechanisms for building resilience. Cambridge University Press.
[8]. Birkmann, J. (2006). Measuring vulnerability to promote disaster-resilient societies: Conceptual frameworks and definitions. In B. Wisner et al. (Eds.), At risk: Natural hazards, people’s vulnerability and disasters (2nd ed., pp. 55-77). Routledge.
[9]. Borgatti, S. P., et al. (2009). Network analysis in the social sciences. Science, 323(5916), 892-895.
[10]. Comfort, L. K., et al. (2006). Complexity, patterns, and surprise: An emergent approach to disaster. University of Pittsburgh Press.
[11]. Cote, M., & Nightingale, A. J. (2012). Resilience thinking meets social theory: Situating social change in socio-ecological systems (SES) research. Progress in Human Geography, 36(4), 475-489.
[12]. Cutter, S. L., et al. (2008). A place-based model for understanding community resilience to natural disasters. Global Environmental Change, 18(4), 598-606.
[13]. Davidson, D. J. (2010). The applicability of the concept of resilience to social systems: Some sources of optimism and nagging doubts. Society & Natural Resources, 23(12), 1135-1149.
[14]. Davidson-Hunt, I., & Berkes, F. (2003). Learning as you journey: Anishinaabe perception of social-ecological environments and adaptive learning. Conservation Ecology, 8(1), 5.
[15]. Folke, C. (2006). Resilience: The emergence of a perspective for social-ecological systems analyses. Global Environmental Change, 16(3), 253-267.
[16]. Granovetter, M. S. (1973). The strength of weak ties. American Journal of Sociology, 78(6), 1360-1380.
[17]. Holling, C. S. (1973). Resilience and stability of ecological systems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 4(1), 1-23.
[18]. IPCC. (2014). Climate change 2014: Impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability. Cambridge University Press.
[19]. Leavitt, H. J. (1951). Some effects of certain communication patterns on group performance. The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 46(1), 38-50.
[20]. Morrow, B. H. (1999). Identifying and mapping community vulnerability. Disasters, 23(1), 1-18.
[21]. Norris, F. H., et al. (2008). Community resilience as a metaphor, theory, set of capacities, and strategy for disaster readiness. American Journal of Community Psychology, 41(1-2), 127-150.
[22]. Ostrom, E. (1990). Governing the commons: The evolution of institutions for collective action. Cambridge University Press.
[23]. Pelling, M., & High, C. (2005). Understanding adaptation: What can social capital offer assessments of adaptive capacity? Global Environmental Change, 15(4), 308-319.
[24]. Pretty, J., & Ward, H. (2001). Social capital and the environment. World Development, 29(2), 209-227.
[25]. Smit, B., & Wandel, J. (2006). Adaptation, adaptive capacity and vulnerability. Global Environmental Change, 16(3), 282-292.
[26]. Solecki, W. D., et al. (2011). Planning for resilience: The challenge of coastal cities. In M. Pelling (Ed.), Adaptation to climate change: From resilience to transformation (pp. 187-198). Routledge.
[27]. Tierney, K. J., et al. (2001). Social and economic impacts of disasters. In R. W. Perry & E. L. Quarantelli (Eds.), What is a disaster? (pp. 13-28). Routledge.
[28]. Walker, B., et al. (2004). Resilience, adaptability and transformability in social-ecological systems. Ecology and Society, 9(2), 5.
[29]. Rishma, R. D., & Gill, J. C. R. (2024). Fictional Depictions of Climate Change In Literature: A Study On Human-Nature Relationship. Journal of Applied Bioanalysis, 10(2), 22-27. https://doi.org/10.53555/jab.v10i2.161